The process of converting spoken language into written form is known as what?

The process of converting spoken language into written form is known as encoding. This term specifically refers to the act of taking ideas or sounds from oral language and representing them in written form, which is essential in literacy development.

When students learn to write, they use encoding to translate their thoughts or the language they hear into written symbols or words. This involves understanding the relationships between sounds and letters, as well as developing spelling and grammar skills.

Decoding, on the other hand, is the reverse process, where individuals read written language and convert it back into spoken language. Translating typically refers to converting text from one language to another, while transcribing involves writing down words spoken aloud, which may not necessarily imply understanding or converting meaning as encoding does.