What is the primary focus of comprehension in reading?

The primary focus of comprehension in reading is understanding meaning. Comprehension goes beyond simply recognizing words or decoding text; it involves making connections, interpreting information, and deriving significance from the material being read. To truly grasp what one is reading, a reader must engage with the content to synthesize the ideas, consider the author's intent, and relate the information to prior knowledge.

While recognizing words is essential for reading, it is merely a foundational skill that supports comprehension. Fluency in reading, which indicates the ability to read with speed and accuracy, also contributes to comprehension but is not the main goal. Additionally, while recalling facts can be a part of understanding a text, comprehension encompasses a broader range of skills, including inference, analysis, and critical thinking, going well beyond mere memorization. Therefore, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of grasping the meaning behind the words.