What is the term for the tailored educational services for students with disabilities?

The term that refers to the tailored educational services specifically designed for students with disabilities is the Individualized Education Program (IEP). An IEP is a crucial document that outlines a student’s unique learning needs, provides specific educational goals, and details the services and supports necessary for the student to succeed in the educational environment. It ensures that each student has access to personalized instruction and resources, taking into account their individual strengths and challenges.

This approach is mandated by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) in the United States, which aims to provide a free appropriate public education (FAPE) to students with disabilities. The IEP is developed collaboratively by educators, specialists, and the student’s family, ensuring that all stakeholders are involved in the planning process to best support the student’s learning journey.

While terms like 'Intervention Program' may refer to specific strategies aimed at helping students who struggle academically, 'Instructional routines' generally relates to repetitive teaching methods that facilitate learning, and 'Special education services' encompasses a broader range of educational supports for students with disabilities, they do not capture the targeted, comprehensive nature of the IEP. The IEP is distinctive because it is individualized and legally binding, making it the primary framework for delivering educational services