What is the total number of morphemes in the word 'structurally'?

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The word 'structurally' can be broken down into its individual morphemes to determine the total number. A morpheme is the smallest grammatical unit in a language and can be a word or a part of a word.

In 'structurally,' we observe the following morphemes:

  1. 'struct-' - This root morpheme relates to building or structure.
  2. '-ure' - This morpheme is a suffix that often denotes the action or result of the root.
  3. '-al' - This is another suffix that turns the root into an adjective, meaning 'pertaining to' or 'related to.'
  4. '-ly' - This final suffix transforms the adjective into an adverb, indicating manner.

These four components—root and three suffixes—each represent a distinct morpheme. Thus, the correct total number of morphemes in the word 'structurally' is four. This understanding of morphemes is crucial for grasping word formation and enhancing vocabulary skills, as it highlights how complex words are constructed from simpler units.

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