What term refers to skills that become automatic after extensive training?

The term that refers to skills that become automatic after extensive training is automaticity. This concept involves the ability to perform tasks easily and quickly without needing to consciously think about each step involved. In the context of reading, automaticity is crucial because it allows readers to recognize words and comprehend text without being bogged down by the mechanics of decoding. When a reader achieves automaticity, they can focus more on understanding and interpreting the meaning of the text, which enhances their overall reading efficiency and enjoyment.

Other terms such as comprehension, reading vocabulary, and blended learning denote different aspects of the reading and learning process. Comprehension pertains to understanding what one reads, reading vocabulary refers to the words a reader knows and can recognize, and blended learning encompasses a mix of traditional classroom methods with online learning. While these concepts are essential to effective reading instruction, they do not specifically describe the process through which skills become automatic after substantial practice.