What type of error occurs when similar-sounding words are confused?

The type of error that occurs when similar-sounding words are confused is known as a phonological error. This happens when a reader or listener misidentifies words based on their sounds, resulting in confusion between words that may sound alike but have different meanings or spellings.

Phonological errors are particularly important in the context of reading instruction because they highlight challenges in auditory discrimination and the ability to connect sounds and letters effectively. Understanding this type of error can help educators design targeted interventions that support phonemic awareness and improve overall reading comprehension.

In contrast, morphemic errors involve misunderstanding the meaning of parts of words (morphemes), semantic errors relate to the meaning of words and phrases, and orthographic errors deal with the correct spelling of words. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for diagnosing specific issues in reading and addressing them appropriately.